Results of hemiarthroplasty of the hip joint in fractures of the proximal femur type A 2

This article presents an analysis of the results of surgical interventions in 119 patients with trochanteric fractures of the femur, who underwent hemiarthroplasty of the hip joint in the trauma departments of the Clinical Hospital of Emergency Medicine (CHEMS), formerly the Bishkek Scientific Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics (BSRCTO) from 2019 to the present. According to the WHO age of patient classification, the number of cases in elderly people was twice as high as in the elderly. This is due to the appearance of osteoporosis among older age groups of people, with an improvement in life and a sharp increase in the number of elderly people. Despite the prevalence of the use of primary arthroplasty in the treatment of femoral neck fractures, its use for injuries to the trochanteric region remains an open question and is being actively studied by many authors from foreign countries. Transtrochanteric femur fractures in elderly and senile individuals are very common and can be treated with a variety of fixation techniques such as internal fixation and arthroplasty. Today, surgeons concluded that hemiarthroplasty of the hip joint is rapidly regenerating and necessary in the treatment of trochanteric fractures of the femur in older people