Analysis of manufactured dental prosthesis structures in dental clinics of Osh city and Osh region

In many cases, tooth loss is associated with periodontal diseases, particularly periodontitis, which has a very high prevalence worldwide. Periodontitis is accompanied by an inflammatory process affecting progressively deeper layers of periodontal tissues, including the destruction of the ligamentous apparatus and resorption of the alveolar bone, ultimately leading to tooth extraction if timely treatment is not provided. Treatment of periodontal diseases must be comprehensive, including orthopedic measures that aim to unite mobile and more stable teeth into a single block to evenly distribute the masticatory load across the dental arch. Our study focused on analyzing dental prosthetic constructions fabricated in dental clinics of Osh city and Osh region. The analysis of the prosthetic structures produced in this region showed that primarily single crowns, stamped-soldered fixed bridges, partial removable plate dentures, and complete removable dentures were used. Splinting-type prosthetic constructions-such as soldered crowns, bridge prostheses with multiple abutment teeth, and modified clasp (bugel) dentures – were not fabricated according to the reports from the dental clinics of Osh city and Osh region