Analysis of physicians’ opinions on the use of artificial intelligence in radiology, survey results in the Kyrgyz Republic

Artificial intelligence will not fully replace radiologists, but it will reshape their role – especially in image interpretation and patient care. Patients are often unsure how to respond to artificial intelligence related errors, while radiologists believe they must retain control and responsibility over diagnostic processes. Therefore, strategies for ethical accountability and stronger artificial intelligence education in medical training are essential. Collaboration between radiologists and IT specialists is crucial for patient-centered integration of these technologies. Objective. This study aimed to analyze physicians' perceptions of the use of artificial intelligence in radiology. A quantitative survey was conducted among 51 practicing physicians, including radiologists. The questionnaire explored issues such as patient data confidentiality, absence of human oversight, risk of skill loss, and interest in artificial intelligence applications. Results. The majority of respondents expressed positive attitudes towards artificial intelligence, highlighting its potential to enhance diagnostic speed and accuracy. However, concerns remain about loss of clinical skills, data privacy, and lack of human control. Over 60% of participants were interested in learning how artificial intelligence can be used in chest X-ray interpretation. Conclusion. Artificial intelligence is seen as a supportive tool, not a replacement for physicians. Successful implementation requires ethical guidelines, legal regulation, and the education of healthcare professionals to ensure safe and effective artificial intelligence integration